按微软官方的产品生命周期策略，如果停止主流支持服务，可能会对未签署扩展支持服务的用户产生极大的负面影响，这些用户可能不能再像以前那样得到及时而又免费的安全更新或程序更新。第三方补丁修复工具如果发布扩展支持服务提供的补丁程序，一方面可能引起法律上的纠纷，另一方面，这些工具必须依赖于微软发布补丁，才可以通过自己的方案分发。微软停止主流支持服务之后，微软这方面投入的资源可能会减少，能否象以前一样及时按月发布安全更新，尚未可知。

这些未签署扩展支持服务的用户，只有两个选择方案：要么升级迁移到新版windows平台或者继续使用可能有风险的windows XP平台。但在询问一般网友对微软停止升级服务的看法时，有调查数据显示，近八成网友选择继续使用没有安全更新的Windows XP。

那么，这些继续坚守windows xp平台的用户如何解决可能面临的安全风险呢？金山毒霸反病毒专家指出用户在得不到补丁的情况下将更需要使用强力的杀毒软件和防火墙，以防范最新的木马和病毒。对于已知的系统漏洞，要坚持能补则补。其次，第三方漏洞修复工具很可能面临无米之炊，普通用户将更加依赖安全软件，只有及时升级安全软件才能提升防御能力。第三，部署安装金山网盾这样的web防御工具，防止因上网浏览而中毒。

据统计，在中毒的因素中，有超过80%是因浏览器上网访问了挂马网站中招。挂马网站以每天数万个的速度不断出现，这些网站利用了多种浏览器漏洞和浏览器插件漏洞，可以肯定的是新的web漏洞一定会被发现被利用。尚在alpha测试阶段的金山网盾，已经有不俗表现，并且支持浏览器的种类也最多。

对于企业用户来说， 李铁军建议配置必要的安全策略，比如禁用不需要的服务，配置严格的防火墙规则，拒绝未经授权的访问，限制客户机的权限等等，这通常比及时打补丁更为重要。

业内人士指出，为迎接windows7时代的到来，安全厂商会抓紧开发新的版本抢滩市场。目前金山毒霸2009（www.duba.net）已经支持windows7平台。

Agnitum
Status: PASS
Result history: Agnitum
Product name: Agnitum Outpost
Details: Only available to subscribers.

AhnLab
Status: PASS
Result history: AhnLab
Product name: Ahnlab V3
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Alwil
Status: PASS
Result history: Alwil
Product name: Alwil avast!
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Authentium
Status: PASS
Result history: Authentium
Product name: Authentium Command
Details: Only available to subscribers.

AVG (Grisoft)
Status: PASS
Result history: AVG (Grisoft)
Product name: AVG
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Avira
Status: PASS
Result history: Avira
Product name: Avira AntiVir
Details: Only available to subscribers.

BitDefender (SOFTWIN)
Status: PASS
Result history: BitDefender (SOFTWIN)
Product name: BitDefender
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Bullguard
Status: PASS
Result history: Bullguard
Product name: Bullguard
Details: Only available to subscribers.

CA Home
Status: PASS
Result history: CA Home
Product name: CA AV
Details: Only available to subscribers.

CA eTrust
Status: PASS
Result history: CA eTrust
Product name: CA eTrust
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Check Point
Status: PASS
Result history: Check Point
Product name: Check Point Zone Alarm
Details: Only available to subscribers.

eEye
Status: FAIL
Failure reason: 11 wildlist misses
Result history: eEye
Product name: eEye Blink
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Eset
Status: PASS
Result history: Eset
Product name: ESET NOD32
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Filseclab
Status: FAIL
Failure reason: 53 wildlist misses, 21 false positives
Result history: Filseclab
Product name: Filseclab Twister
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Finport
Status: FAIL
Failure reason: 266 wildlist misses, 12 false positives
Result history: Finport
Product name: Finport Simple
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Fortinet
Status: PASS
Result history: Fortinet
Product name: Fortinet FortiClient
Details: Only available to subscribers.

FRISK
Status: PASS
Result history: FRISK
Product name: Frisk F-PROT
Details: Only available to subscribers.

F-Secure
Status: PASS
Result history: F-Secure
Product name: F-Secure
Details: Only available to subscribers.

GDATA
Status: PASS
Result history: GDATA
Product name: Gdata
Details: Only available to subscribers.

K7 Computing
Status: FAIL
Failure reason: 2 false positives
Result history: K7 Computing
Product name: K7 Total Security
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Kaspersky
Status: PASS
Result history: Kaspersky
Product name: Kaspersky
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Kingsoft Standard
Status: PASS
Result history: Kingsoft Standard
Product name: Kingsoft Standard
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Kingsoft Advanced
Status: PASS
Result history: Kingsoft Advanced
Product name: Kingsoft Advanced
Details: Only available to subscribers.

McAfee
Status: PASS
Result history: McAfee
Product name: McAfee VirusScan
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Microsoft Forefront
Status: PASS
Result history: Microsoft Forefront
Product name: Microsoft Forefront
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Microsoft OneCare
Status: PASS
Result history: Microsoft OneCare
Product name: Microsoft OneCare
Details: Only available to subscribers.

MicroWorld
Status: FAIL
Failure reason: 4 wildlist misses
Result history: MicroWorld
Product name: MWTI eScan
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Norman
Status: FAIL
Failure reason: 10 wildlist misses
Result history: Norman
Product name: Norman Security Suite
Details: Only available to subscribers.

PC Tools AntiVirus
Status: FAIL
Failure reason: 12 wildlist misses
Result history: PC Tools AntiVirus
Product name: PC Tools AV
Details: Only available to subscribers.

PC Tools Internet Security
Status: FAIL
Failure reason: 12 wildlist misses
Result history: PC Tools Internet Security
Product name: PC Tools IS
Details: Only available to subscribers.

PC Tools Spyware Doctor
Status: FAIL
Failure reason: 12 wildlist misses
Result history: PC Tools Spyware Doctor
Product name: PC Tools SD
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Quick Heal
Status: PASS
Result history: Quick Heal
Product name: Quick Heal
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Redstone
Status: PASS
Result history: Redstone
Product name: Redstone RedProtect
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Rising
Status: FAIL
Failure reason: 10 false positives
Result history: Rising
Product name: Rising IS
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Sophos
Status: PASS
Result history: Sophos
Product name: Sophos Endpoint
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Symantec
Status: PASS
Result history: Symantec
Product name: Symantec Endpoint
Details: Only available to subscribers.

AEC (Trustport)
Status: FAIL
Failure reason: 10 wildlist misses
Result history: AEC (Trustport)
Product name: Trustport
Details: Only available to subscribers.

VirusBuster
Status: PASS
Result history: VirusBuster
Product name: VirusBuster
Details: Only available to subscribers.

Webroot
Status: PASS
Result history: Webroot
Product name: Webroot
Details: Only available to subscribers.

企业用户：可继续享受服务

根据微软对于XP系统的标准政策，处于主流支持服务阶段的产品，可以提供免费修复，包括安全补丁、漏洞修复等技术支持。而被终止主流支持服务的产品，将进入“延展支持服务期（ExtendedSup-port）”。也就是说，从即日起，微软将仅向与它签署了服务支持合同的企业提供XP系统的热点安全问题修复方案，普通用户无法再从微软官方WindowsXP处得到最新补丁和修复。

普通用户：更新系统到最新
在微软停止XP系统的技术支持之后，WindowsXP的系统还能正常使用，但因为不再有系统补丁的更新，将特别容易受到漏洞的攻击。因此，如果是正版WindowsXP的用户，可以选择更新系统至最新，并安装所有系统补丁。在对系统做好最大可能的更新之后，使用强力的杀毒软件和防火墙，如卡巴斯基杀毒套装、COMODO防火墙等等，并注意进行随时的更新，以防范最新的木马和病毒。

如果是非正版XP的个人用户，那么可以选择第三方软件，如360安全卫士、瑞星杀毒软件等等进行系统补丁的更新安装。在尽可能地完善系统之后，再对系统的杀毒软件和防火墙进行更新至最新数据库。

同时，为了减少病毒感染可能，建议个人用户不要浏览非正规网站，也不要接受解压不能肯定其安全性的文件，以免感染病毒和木马。同时，定期备份个人数据和私密文件至移动硬盘中，以免丢失。

完美主义者：转用其他系统

对于一些电脑配置较好的个人来说，他们还有一个选择，就是像微软所希望的那样，开始使用 WindowsVista或者是Windows7系统。目前WindowsVista的最新版本已经在软件兼容性方面有了较大改善，如果对于 WindowsVista实在不“感冒”，那么就去用被称为改良版WindowsVista的Windows7系统。目前最新的 Windows7Build7077RC预览版等等都还是免费使用，但因为还不是正式版，所以请谨慎使用。

总之，无论如何，在XP进入半退休状态后，要首先对系统进行尽可能完善，然后再使用强悍的防火墙和杀毒软件尽可能地防止病毒和木马的入侵。